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Ensuring Superior Quality

 

Article written by Audra Clark, Chemist, Analytical Products Group

Complete Article from Edition 14 APG eNewsletter

Prior to the actual production, the production chemist assigns the sample its own unique lot number. At this time, the value of each analyte in the sample is also assigned by using a random number generator. This is done by entering the upper and lower end of the analyte's range and letting it randomly generate a value in between these numbers. Doing so ensures that the product covers the entire range for each analyte and that values are not constantly repeated month after month or study after study. As well, production sheets are created and used by the production chemist as they make the sample. These sheets are later stored in the product lot file as a permanent record of how it was made.

When the above items have been completed, the production chemist is prepared to make the sample. To ensure the best quality, the balances used for weighing raw materials are calibrated daily using NIST certified weights and samples are prepared using Class A volumetric glassware. In addition, APG has two Millipore Super-Q systems that produce the high purity water that is used to make our samples. Most importantly, there are written procedures that reference the exact steps taken to produce each specific sample type. Every production procedure includes the mixing of a sample for a minimum of 15 minutes before it is given to the packaging technicians.

There are many steps that are taken within the packaging department to ensure that there is no contamination of the samples. Packaging technicians have written procedures on how each sample type is packaged. Vials, ampules, and caps are cleaned or washed appropriately according to their use. Packing records are kept and stored in each product lot file so that there are no questions on how something was packed. The written procedures include rinse times to assure clean, uncontaminated tubing prior to the introduction of the sample. Samples are capped immediately after being pumped or poured to prevent any further chance for contamination. Another important step in the packaging of a sample is the pulling of individual samples that will be used by the QC department to verify the accuracy of the product and later on the stability of that same product. These samples are pulled and marked throughout the entire packaging process for each lot to ensure that the product is the same from the first sample packed until the last sample is capped.

These samples are then given to the appropriate quality control chemist who analyzes them to verify their assigned values and consequently the overall quality of the product. There are written methods for each analysis that go step by step through the analytical process. In addition, APG uses third-party verified calibration standards. Furthermore, we use quality control standards to verify our calibration curves and as a result have great confidence in our data. After the close date for each study, the product is analyzed again to verify that it has not significantly changed since the original analysis. Doing so ensures product accuracy by finding any instability that may occur. All data from these analyses is entered into APG's computerized quality control system. This system contains all the limits and criteria that a product must pass before it is approved for distribution to our customers. The system significantly reduces any chance for human error which in turn contributes to APG’s production of high quality samples. Once a product has met its requirements, it is given to the shipping department where it is prepared for distribution to customers.

As you can see, the entire focus of APG is to ensure that our customers receive the high quality samples they deserve. Numerous actions that enable us to achieve and maintain the required accuracy are taken throughout the whole process. It is the combination of these things that allow APG to produce the superior quality samples that meet the needs of our customers.

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